The Legacy of Dr. Carter G. Woodson
Carter G. Woodson, known as the “Father of Black History,” was a trailblazing historian, author, and educator who dedicated his life to promoting African American history and culture. Born in 1875 to formerly enslaved parents, Woodson pursued his education passionately, eventually earning a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1912, making him one of the first African Americans to achieve this honor.
Woodson recognized the lack of representation and acknowledgement of African American achievements in history books and curricula. In 1915, he co-founded the Association for the Study of Negro Life and History (ASNLH), now the Association for the Study of African American Life and History (ASALH), to promote the study and appreciation of Black history. The following year, he launched the “Journal of Negro History,” a scholarly publication that provided a platform for research and documentation of African American history.
In 1926, Woodson established “Negro History Week” to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, aiming to educate the public about the contributions of African Americans. This observance evolved into Black History Month, which is now celebrated annually in February.
Woodson’s work laid the foundation for recognizing and honoring African American history, ensuring that future generations understand the vital role played by African Americans in shaping the nation’s history and culture. His relentless efforts have left an indelible legacy that continues to inspire and educate.